Diamond wafers exhibit a suite of remarkable properties that make them indispensable in various high-tech applications. These properties include exceptional hardness, superior thermal conductivity, optical transparency, and chemical inertness, making them highly sought after in diverse industrial sectors.

Exceptional Hardness: Diamonds are renowned for their hardness. This makes them ideal for use in cutting tools, wear-resistant coatings, and other applications where durability is crucial.
Superior Thermal Conductivity: One of the most notable properties of diamond wafers is their thermal conductivity, which can be as high as 1800W/m.K. This exceptional characteristic allows them to efficiently dissipate heat, making them essential in electronics and semiconductor devices to prevent overheating.
Optical Transparency: Diamonds can be engineered to be highly transparent across a wide range of wavelengths, from ultraviolet to infrared. This makes them suitable for optical lenses, laser windows, and other high-precision optical components.
Chemical Inertness: Their resistance to chemical reactions ensures that diamond wafers remain stable and functional in harsh chemical environments, ideal for chemical processing equipment and sensors.
Electrical Properties: By incorporating specific impurities during the CVD process, diamonds can be tailored to exhibit semiconducting, insulating, or even superconducting properties. This flexibility allows diamonds to be customized for a wide range of electronic applications.
The unique properties of diamond wafers have led to their widespread adoption across multiple industries, transforming traditional practices and enabling new technological advancements. Here are some of the key applications:
Electronics: In the electronics industry, diamond wafers are used to fabricate heat sinks that effectively manage the thermal load of high-power semiconductor devices. Their exceptional thermal conductivity ensures devices operate within optimal temperature ranges, enhancing performance and longevity. Additionally, the ability of diamonds to function as insulators or semiconductors makes them integral indeveloping electronic components.
Optics: The optical transparency of diamonds across a broad spectrum makes them ideal for high-performance laser systems. They are used in manufacturing laser windows and lenses that require high durability and minimal optical distortion, crucial for precision in scientific and medical instruments.
Mechanical Applications: The unparalleled hardness of diamonds makes them perfect for cutting tools and abrasive coatings. These applications benefit from the material’s wear resistance, significantly extending the life of tools and reducing manufacturing costs.
Medical Field: Diamond wafers are used in producing surgical instruments and dental tools, where their hardness and precision are crucial. Additionally, their biocompatibility makes them suitable for various implantable medical devices.
Semiconductor Manufacturing: The semiconductor industry utilizes diamond wafers as substrates for electronic components. Their electrical properties can be tailored through doping, offering a wide range of semiconducting characteristics essential for advanced electronic devices.
Energy Sector: In energy applications, diamonds are used in photovoltaic devices and as radiation detectors due to their sensitivity and stability under radiation exposure. This contributes to the development of more efficient solar energy systems and improved monitoring in nuclear facilities.
The boron-doped single-crystal diamond produced by CSMH can achieve doping from low concentration to high concentration. It has realized a uniform and controllable concentration and a customizable boron doping process.CSMH uses the MPCVD method to prepare large-sized and high-quality diamonds,and currently has mature products such as diamond heat sinks, diamond wafers, diamond windows,diamond hetero junction integrated composite substrates,etc.
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